In a Full-Duplex system, how do devices communicate?

In a Full-Duplex system, both devices can transmit data simultaneously. This means that while one device is sending data, the other device can also send data back at the same time. This mode of communication enhances the efficiency and speed of data transfer since it eliminates the need for devices to take turns communicating, as would be the case in half-duplex systems.

Full-duplex systems are commonly used in modern networking environments, such as Ethernet networks, where the capability for simultaneous two-way communication is crucial for supporting high-bandwidth applications. For example, during a phone call, both parties can speak and listen without interruption, mirroring how data flows in a full-duplex communication scenario. This allows for smoother interactions and faster exchanges of information, as both devices can respond to each other immediately without waiting for the other to finish transmission.